Iron FS
Iron exists in the body as a component of hemoglobin and myoglobin and is bound to transferrin for transport in plasma and stored in ferritin. Increased iron concentration occurs in hemochromatosis and liver damage. Malabsorption is a digestive disease that can cause a decrease in iron levels, and thus can cause anemia. Blood loss after gastrointestinal lesions or heavy menstrual bleeding can cause anemia as well.
- Hemochromatosis
- Hemosiderosis from excessive iron intake
- Decreased red blood cell formation (eg thalassemia, pyridoxine deficiency anemia, aplastic anemia)
- Hemolytic anemia
- Acute liver damage
- Iron poisoning
- Lead toxicity
- Iron-deficiency anemia (hypochromic, microcytic)
- Late pregnancy (28 weeks to birth)
- Chronic infection
- Period
- Nephrosis
- Kwashiorkor syndrome (acute malnutrition)
Proline Iron FS Ferene comes in a liquid format which provides convenience for users as no reconstitution is required which helps reduce the risk of misdiagnosis.
Proline Iron FS Ferene reagent is suitable for various third-party analyzers such as Abbott, Advia, Cobas, Hitachi, Olympus, Response, TokyoBoeki, and Beckman Coulter. Please contact our technical support at marketing@proline.co.id for further compatibility information on other types of analyzers.
- Photometric test using Ferene
- No interference: hemoglobin 100 mg/dL, bilirubin 60 mg/dL, lipemia to triglycerides 2000mg/dL, copper 200 g/dL and Zinc 400 g/dL
- Measurement linearity reaches 1000 g/dL, with a lower limit of detection of 5 g/dL
No. Catalog | R1 | R2 | Kit Size |
1 1911 99 10 021 | 4 x 20 mL | 1 x 20 mL | Multi Purpose Kit |
1 1911 99 10 026 | 5 x 80 mL | 1 x 100 mL | Multi Purpose Kit |
1 1911 99 10 023 | 1 x 800 mL | 1 x 200 mL | Multi Purpose Kit |
1 1911 99 10 704 | 8 x 50 mL | 8 x 12,5 mL | Hitachi 704/717/902/911/912 |
1 1911 99 10 917 | 8 x 60 mL | 8 x 15 mL | Hitachi 917 |
1 1911 99 10 930 | 4 x 20 mL | 2 X 10 mL | Hitachi 704/717/902/911/912/917 |
1 1911 99 10 921 | 4 x 21 mL | 4 X 6 mL | Proline® R-910 |
Magnesium (Mg2+) fulfills various functions in the human body. Complications associated with decreased Mg levels are neuromuscular irritability and cardiac symptoms. An increase in the magnesium value can be observed e.g. in dehydration or renal impairment.
Women | ||
---|---|---|
25 years | 37 – 165 µg/dL | 6.6 – 29.5 µmol/L |
40 years | 23 – 134 µg/dL | 4.1 – 24.0 µmol/L |
60 years | 39 – 149 µg/dL | 7.0 – 26.7 µmol/L |
Women (pregnant) | ||
---|---|---|
12 weeks pregnancy | 42 – 177 µg/dL | 7.6 – 31.6 µmol/L |
Pergnancy | 25 – 137 µg/dL | 4.5 – 24.5 µmol/L |
6 weeks postpartum | 16 – 150 µg/dL | 2.9 – 26.9 µmol/L |
Men | ||
---|---|---|
25 years | 40 – 155 µg/dL | 7.2 – 27.7 µmol/L |
40 years | 35 – 168 µg/dL | 6.3 – 30.1 µmol/L |
60 years | 40 – 120 µg/dL | 7.2 – 21.5 µmol/L |
Children | ||
---|---|---|
2 weeks | 63 – 201 µg/dL | 11 – 36 µmol/L |
6 months | 28 – 135 µg/dL | 5 – 24 µmol/L |
12 months | 35 – 155 µg/dL | 6 – 28 µmol/L |
2 – 12 years | 22 – 135 µg/dL | 4 – 24 µmol/L |
Each laboratory should check if the reference ranges are transferable to its own patient population and determine its own reference ranges if necessary
- Wick M. Iron metabolism and its disorders. In: Thomas L, editor. Clinical laboratory diagnostics. 1st ed. Frankfurt: THBooks Verlagsgesellschaft; 1998. p. 268-73.
- Fairbanks VF, Klee GG. Biochemical aspects of hematology. In: Burtis CA, Ashwood ER, editors. Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: W.B Saunders Company; 1999. p. 1642–1710.
- Guder WG, Zawta B et al. The Quality of Diagnostic Samples. 1st ed. Darmstadt: GIT Verlag; 2001; p. 34-5.
- Thomas L. Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics. 1st ed. Frankfurt: TH-Books Verlagsgesellschaft; 1998. p. 273-5.
- Higgins T. Novel chromogen for serum iron determinations. Clin Chem 1981; 27: 1619.
- Artiss JD, Vinogradov S, Zak B. Spectrophotometric study of several sensitive reagents for serum iron. Clin Biochem 1981; 14: 311-15.
- Young DS. Effects of Drugs on Clinical Laboratory Tests. 5th ed. Volume 1 and 2. Washington, DC: The American Association for Clinical Chemistry Press 2000.
- Bakker AJ, Mücke M. Gammopathy interference in clinical chemistry assays: mechanisms, detection and prevention. ClinChemLabMed 2007;45(9):1240–1243
- Nutrition
- Kidney Disease
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